Which term describes the evidence used to verify a signer's identity in notarial acts?

• A. Identification
• B. Authentication
• C. Certification
• D. Attestation

Answer: (A)

Identification is the term for the evidence used to verify a signer's identity in notarial acts. Before witnessing a signature, a notary must rely on satisfactory evidence of identity, typically a government-issued photo ID that confirms the signer’s name and appearance. If ID isn’t available, identity can be established by the signer’s personal knowledge or by two credible witnesses who know the signer and can attest to their identity. This concept is distinct from authentication (proving a document or signature is genuine), certification (the notary’s declaration that the act occurred and the signer’s identity was established), and attestation (the act of witnessing and affirming the signing itself).